Iran executes three men connected to anti-government protests
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Iran executes three men connected to anti-government protests
Washington Post – May 19th,2023
Iran executed three men Friday in connection with the anti-government protest movement that swept the country beginning last year.
The three — Majid Kazemi, Saeed Yaqoubi and Saleh Mirhashemi — were accused of killing two members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps’ Basij volunteer force and a police officer during protests of clerical rule.
Rights groups say the three were accused unfairly, made to confess under torture and convicted without sufficient evidence, to deter dissent. The executions followed “a grossly unfair trial that bore no resemblance to meaningful judicial proceedings,” rights group Amnesty International said in a statement.
Washington had warned Tehran against carrying out the sentences.
“The execution of these men — after what have been widely regarded as sham trials — would be an affront to human rights and basic dignity in Iran and everywhere,” State Department deputy spokesman Vedant Patel said at a news briefing Thursday. “It is clear from this episode that the Iranian regime has learned nothing from the protests.”
Authorities carried out the executions, for which no public date had been set, behind prison walls Friday morning, after Iran’s high court rejected a final appeal, according to Mizan News Agency, which is affiliated with the country’s judiciary. Iran typically carries out executions by hanging.
Amnesty International, citing “informed sources,” found that interrogators had “suspended Majid Kazemi upside down and showed him a video of them torturing his brother, whom they also detained,” and subjected him to “mock executions at least 15 times by standing him on a chair and putting a rope around his neck.”
The three executions bring to seven the number of people put to death in connection with the “Women, Life, Freedom” protests over clerical rule. At least five others remain on death row, according to HRANA, a Virginia-based activist news agency focused on Iran. Dozens have been charged with capital offenses. Rights groups say that an estimated 500 demonstrators and bystanders also have been killed in the protests.
The ordeal of the three men drew widespread attention in Iran, as a sign of how far, authorities could be willing to push their ongoing crackdown months after the protests dwindled.
“These executions are meant to prolong the Islamic Republic’s rule and only a high political cost can stop more protester executions,” Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, the director of the nongovernmental organization Iran Human Rights, wrote on Twitter.
The three were arrested Nov. 21 and accused of killing the two Basij members and the law enforcement officer six days earlier during protests in Isfahan, in central Iran. Authorities have accused demonstrators of being rioters and under the influence of foreign intelligence agencies.
The defendants were tried swiftly, not given access to their attorneys and convicted without any solid evidence linking them to the deaths, advocates said. One of the judges most associated with sentencing protesters to death found them guilty of “waging war against God.”
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https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/05/19/iran-executes-three-protests-dissent/
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